Common: Add Rectangle helper class

src/common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ add_library(common
   gl/texture.h
   jit_code_buffer.cpp
   jit_code_buffer.h
+  rectangle.h
   state_wrapper.cpp
   state_wrapper.h
   types.h

src/common/common.vcxproj

@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
     <ClInclude Include="gl\texture.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="heap_array.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="jit_code_buffer.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="rectangle.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="state_wrapper.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="types.h" />
     <ClInclude Include="cd_xa.h" />

src/common/common.vcxproj.filters

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
     <ClInclude Include="d3d11\shader_compiler.h">
       <Filter>d3d11</Filter>
     </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="rectangle.h" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ClCompile Include="jit_code_buffer.cpp" />

src/common/rectangle.h

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <limits>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+namespace Common {
+
+/// Templated rectangle class. Assumes an upper-left origin, that is (0,0) is the top-left corner.
+template<typename T>
+struct Rectangle
+{
+  enum : T
+  {
+    InvalidMinCoord = std::numeric_limits<T>::max(),
+    InvalidMaxCoord = std::numeric_limits<T>::min()
+  };
+
+  /// Default constructor - initializes to an invalid coordinate range suitable for including points.
+  constexpr Rectangle() : left(InvalidMinCoord), top(InvalidMinCoord), right(InvalidMaxCoord), bottom(InvalidMaxCoord)
+  {
+  }
+
+  /// Construct with values.
+  constexpr Rectangle(T left_, T top_, T right_, T bottom_) : left(left_), top(top_), right(right_), bottom(bottom_) {}
+
+  /// Copy constructor.
+  constexpr Rectangle(const Rectangle& copy) : left(copy.left), top(copy.top), right(copy.right), bottom(copy.bottom) {}
+
+  /// Sets the rectangle using the specified values.
+  constexpr void Set(T left_, T top_, T right_, T bottom_)
+  {
+    left = left_;
+    top = top_;
+    right = right_;
+    bottom = bottom_;
+  }
+
+  /// Sets the rectangle using the specified top-left position and extents.
+  constexpr void SetExtents(T x, T y, T width, T height)
+  {
+    left = x;
+    top = y;
+    left = x + width;
+    bottom = y + height;
+  }
+
+  /// Returns a new rectangle from the specified position and size.
+  static Rectangle FromExtents(T x, T y, T width, T height) { return Rectangle(x, y, x + width, y + height); }
+
+  /// Sets the rectangle to invalid coordinates (right < left, top < bottom).
+  constexpr void SetInvalid() { Set(InvalidMinCoord, InvalidMinCoord, InvalidMaxCoord, InvalidMaxCoord); }
+
+  /// Returns the width of the rectangle.
+  constexpr T GetWidth() const { return right - left; }
+
+  /// Returns the height of the rectangle.
+  constexpr T GetHeight() const { return bottom - top; }
+
+  /// Returns true if the rectangles's width/height can be considered valid.
+  constexpr bool Valid() const { return left <= right && top <= bottom; }
+
+  /// Returns false if the rectangle does not have any extents (zero size).
+  constexpr bool HasExtents() const { return left < right && top < bottom; }
+
+  /// Assignment operator.
+  constexpr Rectangle& operator=(const Rectangle& rhs)
+  {
+    left = rhs.left;
+    top = rhs.top;
+    left = rhs.left;
+    bottom = rhs.bottom;
+  }
+
+  // Relational operators.
+#define RELATIONAL_OPERATOR(op)                                                                                        \
+  constexpr bool operator op(const Rectangle& rhs) const                                                               \
+  {                                                                                                                    \
+    return std::tie(left, top, right, bottom) op std::tie(rhs.left, rhs.top, rhs.right, rhs.bottom);                   \
+  }
+
+  RELATIONAL_OPERATOR(==);
+  RELATIONAL_OPERATOR(!=);
+  RELATIONAL_OPERATOR(<);
+  RELATIONAL_OPERATOR(<=);
+  RELATIONAL_OPERATOR(>);
+  RELATIONAL_OPERATOR(>=);
+
+#undef RELATIONAL_OPERATOR
+
+#ifdef _WINDEF_
+  /// Casts this rectangle to a Win32 RECT structure if compatible.
+  template<bool _ = true, typename = typename std::enable_if_t<std::is_same_v<T, s32> && _>>
+  const RECT* AsRECT() const
+  {
+    return reinterpret_cast<const RECT*>(this);
+  }
+#endif
+
+  /// Tests for intersection between two rectangles.
+  constexpr bool Intersects(const Rectangle& rhs) const
+  {
+    return !(left > rhs.right || rhs.left > right || top > rhs.bottom || rhs.top > bottom);
+  }
+
+  /// Tests whether the specified point is contained in the rectangle.
+  constexpr bool Contains(T x, T y) const { return (x >= left && x < right && y >= top && y < bottom); }
+
+  /// Expands the bounds of the rectangle to contain the specified point.
+  constexpr void Include(T x, T y)
+  {
+    left = std::min(left, x);
+    right = std::max(right, x + static_cast<T>(1));
+    top = std::min(top, y);
+    bottom = std::max(bottom, y + static_cast<T>(1));
+  }
+
+  /// Expands the bounds of the rectangle to contain another rectangle.
+  constexpr void Include(const Rectangle& rhs)
+  {
+    left = std::min(left, rhs.left);
+    right = std::max(right, rhs.right);
+    top = std::min(top, rhs.top);
+    bottom = std::max(bottom, rhs.bottom);
+  }
+
+  T left;
+  T top;
+  T right;
+  T bottom;
+};
+
+} // namespace Common