ES-DE/es-core/src/components/ImageComponent.cpp

527 lines
17 KiB
C++

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
//
// EmulationStation Desktop Edition
// ImageComponent.cpp
//
// Handles images: loading, resizing, cropping, color shifting etc.
//
#include "components/ImageComponent.h"
#include "Log.h"
#include "Settings.h"
#include "ThemeData.h"
#include "Window.h"
#include "resources/TextureResource.h"
#include "utils/CImgUtil.h"
glm::ivec2 ImageComponent::getTextureSize() const
{
if (mTexture)
return mTexture->getSize();
else
return glm::ivec2 {};
}
glm::vec2 ImageComponent::getSize() const
{
return GuiComponent::getSize() * (mBottomRightCrop - mTopLeftCrop);
}
ImageComponent::ImageComponent(bool forceLoad, bool dynamic)
: mTargetSize {0, 0}
, mFlipX {false}
, mFlipY {false}
, mTargetIsMax {false}
, mTargetIsMin {false}
, mColorShift {0xFFFFFFFF}
, mColorShiftEnd {0xFFFFFFFF}
, mColorGradientHorizontal {true}
, mFadeOpacity {0}
, mFading {false}
, mForceLoad {forceLoad}
, mDynamic {dynamic}
, mRotateByTargetSize {false}
, mTopLeftCrop {0.0f, 0.0f}
, mBottomRightCrop {1.0f, 1.0f}
{
updateColors();
}
void ImageComponent::resize()
{
if (!mTexture)
return;
const glm::vec2 textureSize {mTexture->getSourceImageSize()};
if (textureSize == glm::vec2 {})
return;
if (mTexture->isTiled()) {
mSize = mTargetSize;
}
else {
// SVG rasterization is determined by height and rasterization is done in terms of pixels.
// If rounding is off enough in the rasterization step (for images with extreme aspect
// ratios), it can cause cutoff when the aspect ratio breaks. So we always make sure to
// round accordingly to avoid such issues.
if (mTargetIsMax) {
mSize = textureSize;
glm::vec2 resizeScale {(mTargetSize.x / mSize.x), (mTargetSize.y / mSize.y)};
if (resizeScale.x < resizeScale.y) {
// This will be mTargetSize.x. We can't exceed it, nor be lower than it.
mSize.x *= resizeScale.x;
// We need to make sure we're not creating an image larger than max size.
mSize.y = floorf(std::min(mSize.y * resizeScale.x, mTargetSize.y));
}
else {
// This will be mTargetSize.y(). We can't exceed it.
mSize.y *= resizeScale.y;
mSize.x = std::min((mSize.y / textureSize.y) * textureSize.x, mTargetSize.x);
}
}
else if (mTargetIsMin) {
mSize = textureSize;
glm::vec2 resizeScale {(mTargetSize.x / mSize.x), (mTargetSize.y / mSize.y)};
if (resizeScale.x > resizeScale.y) {
mSize.x *= resizeScale.x;
mSize.y *= resizeScale.x;
float cropPercent = (mSize.y - mTargetSize.y) / (mSize.y * 2.0f);
crop(0.0f, cropPercent, 0.0f, cropPercent);
}
else {
mSize.x *= resizeScale.y;
mSize.y *= resizeScale.y;
float cropPercent = (mSize.x - mTargetSize.x) / (mSize.x * 2.0f);
crop(cropPercent, 0.0f, cropPercent, 0.0f);
}
mSize.y = std::max(mSize.y, mTargetSize.y);
mSize.x = std::max((mSize.y / textureSize.y) * textureSize.x, mTargetSize.x);
}
else {
// If both components are set, we just stretch.
// If no components are set, we don't resize at all.
mSize = mTargetSize == glm::vec2 {} ? textureSize : mTargetSize;
// If only one component is set, we resize in a way that maintains aspect ratio.
if (!mTargetSize.x && mTargetSize.y) {
mSize.y = mTargetSize.y;
mSize.x = (mSize.y / textureSize.y) * textureSize.x;
}
else if (mTargetSize.x && !mTargetSize.y) {
mSize.y = (mTargetSize.x / textureSize.x) * textureSize.y;
mSize.x = (mSize.y / textureSize.y) * textureSize.x;
}
}
}
// Make sure sub-pixel values are not rounded to zero.
if (mSize.x < 1.0f)
mSize.x = 1.0f;
if (mSize.y < 1.0f)
mSize.y = 1.0f;
mTexture->rasterizeAt(mSize.x, mSize.y);
onSizeChanged();
}
void ImageComponent::setImage(const std::string& path, bool tile, bool linearMagnify)
{
// Always load bundled graphic resources statically, unless mForceLoad has been set.
// This eliminates annoying texture pop-in problems that would otherwise occur.
if (!mForceLoad && (path[0] == ':') && (path[1] == '/')) {
mDynamic = false;
}
if (path.empty() || !ResourceManager::getInstance().fileExists(path)) {
if (mDefaultPath.empty() || !ResourceManager::getInstance().fileExists(mDefaultPath))
mTexture.reset();
else
mTexture =
TextureResource::get(mDefaultPath, tile, mForceLoad, mDynamic, linearMagnify);
}
else {
mTexture = TextureResource::get(path, tile, mForceLoad, mDynamic, linearMagnify);
}
resize();
}
void ImageComponent::setImage(const char* data, size_t length, bool tile)
{
mTexture.reset();
mTexture = TextureResource::get("", tile);
mTexture->initFromMemory(data, length);
resize();
}
void ImageComponent::setImage(const std::shared_ptr<TextureResource>& texture, bool resizeTexture)
{
mTexture = texture;
if (resizeTexture)
resize();
}
void ImageComponent::setResize(float width, float height)
{
mTargetSize = glm::vec2 {width, height};
mTargetIsMax = false;
mTargetIsMin = false;
resize();
}
void ImageComponent::setMaxSize(const float width, const float height)
{
mTargetSize = glm::vec2 {width, height};
mTargetIsMax = true;
mTargetIsMin = false;
resize();
}
void ImageComponent::setMinSize(const float width, const float height)
{
mTargetSize = glm::vec2 {width, height};
mTargetIsMax = false;
mTargetIsMin = true;
resize();
}
void ImageComponent::cropLeft(const float percent)
{
assert(percent >= 0.0f && percent <= 1.0f);
mTopLeftCrop.x = percent;
}
void ImageComponent::cropTop(const float percent)
{
assert(percent >= 0.0f && percent <= 1.0f);
mTopLeftCrop.y = percent;
}
void ImageComponent::cropRight(const float percent)
{
assert(percent >= 0.0f && percent <= 1.0f);
mBottomRightCrop.x = 1.0f - percent;
}
void ImageComponent::cropBot(const float percent)
{
assert(percent >= 0.0f && percent <= 1.0f);
mBottomRightCrop.y = 1.0f - percent;
}
void ImageComponent::crop(const float left, const float top, const float right, const float bot)
{
cropLeft(left);
cropTop(top);
cropRight(right);
cropBot(bot);
}
void ImageComponent::uncrop()
{
// Remove any applied crop.
crop(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
}
void ImageComponent::cropTransparentPadding(const float maxSizeX, const float maxSizeY)
{
if (mSize == glm::vec2 {})
return;
std::vector<unsigned char> imageRGBA = mTexture.get()->getRawRGBAData();
if (imageRGBA.size() == 0)
return;
glm::ivec2 imageSize {mTexture.get()->getSize()};
cimg_library::CImg<unsigned char> imageCImg(imageSize.x, imageSize.y, 1, 4, 0);
int paddingCoords[4] {};
// We need to convert our RGBA data to the CImg internal format as CImg does not interleave
// the pixels (as in RGBARGBARGBA).
Utils::CImg::convertRGBAToCImg(imageRGBA, imageCImg);
// This will give us the coordinates for the fully transparent areas.
Utils::CImg::getTransparentPaddingCoords(imageCImg, paddingCoords);
glm::vec2 originalSize {mSize};
float cropLeft {static_cast<float>(paddingCoords[0]) / static_cast<float>(imageSize.x)};
float cropTop {static_cast<float>(paddingCoords[1]) / static_cast<float>(imageSize.y)};
float cropRight {static_cast<float>(paddingCoords[2]) / static_cast<float>(imageSize.x)};
float cropBottom {static_cast<float>(paddingCoords[3]) / static_cast<float>(imageSize.y)};
crop(cropLeft, cropTop, cropRight, cropBottom);
// Cropping the image obviously leads to a reduction in size, so we need to determine
// how much to scale up after cropping to keep within the max size restrictions that
// were passed as arguments.
mSize.x -= mSize.x * (cropLeft + cropRight);
mSize.y -= mSize.y * (cropTop + cropBottom);
float scaleFactor = originalSize.y / mSize.y;
if (scaleFactor * mSize.x < maxSizeX)
scaleFactor = maxSizeX / mSize.x;
if (scaleFactor * mSize.y < maxSizeY)
scaleFactor = maxSizeY / mSize.y;
if (scaleFactor * mSize.x > maxSizeX)
scaleFactor = maxSizeX / mSize.x;
if (scaleFactor * mSize.y > maxSizeY)
scaleFactor = maxSizeY / mSize.y;
setResize(mSize.x * scaleFactor, mSize.y * scaleFactor);
updateVertices();
}
void ImageComponent::setFlipX(bool flip)
{
mFlipX = flip;
updateVertices();
}
void ImageComponent::setFlipY(bool flip)
{
mFlipY = flip;
updateVertices();
}
void ImageComponent::setColorShift(unsigned int color)
{
mColorShift = color;
mColorShiftEnd = color;
updateColors();
}
void ImageComponent::setColorShiftEnd(unsigned int color)
{
mColorShiftEnd = color;
updateColors();
}
void ImageComponent::setColorGradientHorizontal(bool horizontal)
{
mColorGradientHorizontal = horizontal;
updateColors();
}
void ImageComponent::setOpacity(unsigned char opacity)
{
mOpacity = opacity;
updateColors();
}
void ImageComponent::setSaturation(float saturation)
{
mSaturation = saturation;
updateColors();
}
void ImageComponent::updateVertices()
{
if (!mTexture)
return;
// We go through this mess to make sure everything is properly rounded.
// If we just round vertices at the end, edge cases occur near sizes of 0.5.
const glm::vec2 topLeft {};
const glm::vec2 bottomRight {mSize};
const float px {mTexture->isTiled() ? mSize.x / getTextureSize().x : 1.0f};
const float py {mTexture->isTiled() ? mSize.y / getTextureSize().y : 1.0f};
// clang-format off
mVertices[0] = {{topLeft.x, topLeft.y }, {mTopLeftCrop.x, py - mTopLeftCrop.y }, 0};
mVertices[1] = {{topLeft.x, bottomRight.y}, {mTopLeftCrop.x, 1.0f - mBottomRightCrop.y}, 0};
mVertices[2] = {{bottomRight.x, topLeft.y }, {mBottomRightCrop.x * px, py - mTopLeftCrop.y }, 0};
mVertices[3] = {{bottomRight.x, bottomRight.y}, {mBottomRightCrop.x * px, 1.0f - mBottomRightCrop.y}, 0};
// clang-format on
updateColors();
// Round vertices.
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
mVertices[i].pos = glm::round(mVertices[i].pos);
if (mFlipX) {
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
mVertices[i].tex[0] = px - mVertices[i].tex[0];
}
if (mFlipY) {
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
mVertices[i].tex[1] = py - mVertices[i].tex[1];
}
}
void ImageComponent::updateColors()
{
const float opacity = (mOpacity * (mFading ? mFadeOpacity / 255.0f : 1.0f)) / 255.0f;
const unsigned int color = Renderer::convertRGBAToABGR(
(mColorShift & 0xFFFFFF00) | static_cast<unsigned char>((mColorShift & 0xFF) * opacity));
const unsigned int colorEnd =
Renderer::convertRGBAToABGR((mColorShiftEnd & 0xFFFFFF00) |
static_cast<unsigned char>((mColorShiftEnd & 0xFF) * opacity));
mVertices[0].col = color;
mVertices[1].col = mColorGradientHorizontal ? colorEnd : color;
mVertices[2].col = mColorGradientHorizontal ? color : colorEnd;
mVertices[3].col = colorEnd;
}
void ImageComponent::render(const glm::mat4& parentTrans)
{
if (!isVisible() || mTexture == nullptr || mTargetSize == glm::vec2 {0.0f, 0.0f})
return;
glm::mat4 trans {parentTrans * getTransform()};
Renderer::setMatrix(trans);
if (mTexture && mOpacity > 0) {
if (Settings::getInstance()->getBool("DebugImage")) {
glm::vec2 targetSizePos {(mTargetSize - mSize) * mOrigin * glm::vec2 {-1.0f}};
Renderer::drawRect(targetSizePos.x, targetSizePos.y, mTargetSize.x, mTargetSize.y,
0xFF000033, 0xFF000033);
Renderer::drawRect(0.0f, 0.0f, mSize.x, mSize.y, 0xFF000033, 0xFF000033);
}
// An image with zero size would normally indicate a corrupt image file.
if (mTexture->getSize() != glm::ivec2 {}) {
// Actually draw the image.
// The bind() function returns false if the texture is not currently loaded. A blank
// texture is bound in this case but we want to handle a fade so it doesn't just
// 'jump' in when it finally loads. The exception is if the cached background is
// getting invalidated, in which case we want to make sure to not get a partially
// faded texture rendered onto the new background.
if (mWindow->isInvalidatingCachedBackground())
mTexture->bind();
else
fadeIn(mTexture->bind());
#if defined(USE_OPENGL_21)
if (mSaturation < 1.0) {
mVertices[0].shaders = Renderer::SHADER_DESATURATE;
mVertices[0].saturation = mSaturation;
}
#endif
Renderer::drawTriangleStrips(&mVertices[0], 4, trans);
}
else {
if (!mTexture) {
LOG(LogError) << "Image texture is not initialized";
}
else {
std::string textureFilePath = mTexture->getTextureFilePath();
if (textureFilePath != "") {
LOG(LogError) << "Image texture for file \"" << textureFilePath
<< "\" has zero size";
}
else {
LOG(LogError) << "Image texture has zero size";
}
}
mTexture.reset();
}
}
GuiComponent::renderChildren(trans);
}
void ImageComponent::fadeIn(bool textureLoaded)
{
if (!mForceLoad) {
if (!textureLoaded) {
// Start the fade if this is the first time we've encountered the unloaded texture.
if (!mFading) {
// Start with a zero opacity and flag it as fading.
mFadeOpacity = 0;
mFading = true;
updateColors();
}
}
else if (mFading) {
// The texture is loaded and we need to fade it in. The fade is based on the frame
// rate and is 1/4 second if running at 60 frames per second although the actual
// value is not that important.
int opacity = mFadeOpacity + 255 / 15;
// See if we've finished fading.
if (opacity >= 255) {
mFadeOpacity = 255;
mFading = false;
}
else {
mFadeOpacity = static_cast<unsigned char>(opacity);
}
updateColors();
}
}
}
void ImageComponent::applyTheme(const std::shared_ptr<ThemeData>& theme,
const std::string& view,
const std::string& element,
unsigned int properties)
{
using namespace ThemeFlags;
GuiComponent::applyTheme(theme, view, element,
(properties ^ ThemeFlags::SIZE) |
((properties & (ThemeFlags::SIZE | POSITION)) ? ORIGIN : 0));
const ThemeData::ThemeElement* elem = theme->getElement(view, element, "image");
if (!elem)
return;
glm::vec2 scale {getParent() ? getParent()->getSize() :
glm::vec2(static_cast<float>(Renderer::getScreenWidth()),
static_cast<float>(Renderer::getScreenHeight()))};
if (properties & ThemeFlags::SIZE) {
if (elem->has("size"))
setResize(elem->get<glm::vec2>("size") * scale);
else if (elem->has("maxSize"))
setMaxSize(elem->get<glm::vec2>("maxSize") * scale);
else if (elem->has("minSize"))
setMinSize(elem->get<glm::vec2>("minSize") * scale);
}
if (elem->has("default"))
setDefaultImage(elem->get<std::string>("default"));
if (properties & PATH && elem->has("path")) {
bool tile = (elem->has("tile") && elem->get<bool>("tile"));
setImage(elem->get<std::string>("path"), tile);
}
if (properties & METADATA && elem->has("metadata"))
setMetadataField(elem->get<std::string>("metadata"));
if (properties & COLOR) {
if (elem->has("color"))
setColorShift(elem->get<unsigned int>("color"));
if (elem->has("colorEnd"))
setColorShiftEnd(elem->get<unsigned int>("colorEnd"));
if (elem->has("gradientType"))
setColorGradientHorizontal(
!(elem->get<std::string>("gradientType").compare("horizontal")));
}
}
std::vector<HelpPrompt> ImageComponent::getHelpPrompts()
{
std::vector<HelpPrompt> ret;
ret.push_back(HelpPrompt("a", "select"));
return ret;
}