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1994 lines
80 KiB
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1994 lines
80 KiB
Plaintext
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A Sega Model 3 Arcade Emulator.
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Copyright 2003-2023 The Supermodel Team
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USER MANUAL FOR SUPERMODEL
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================
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Introduction
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================
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Supermodel emulates the Sega Model 3 arcade platform. It uses OpenGL 2.1 and
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SDL, and can run on Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X. Development began in January
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of 2011 and continues to focus on reverse engineering all aspects of the Model
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3 arcade platform.
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In order to use Supermodel, you must legally possess ROM images of Model 3
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games. Learning to operate Supermodel will come with a steep learning curve for
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most people. Before seeking out help, please read this user manual carefully.
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Supermodel is distributed as free software under the terms of the GNU General
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Public License, included in LICENSE.txt. Additional copyright information for
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software included within Supermodel is located at the bottom of this file.
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Windows 64-bit builds are updated automatically and are available for download
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on the official Supermodel download page. Linux and MacOS users currently have
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to compile/build their own executable from the GitHub source code repository.
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The official Supermodel website:
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http://www.Supermodel3.com
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Supermodel's GitHub source code repository:
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https://github.com/trzy/Supermodel
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==============
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Disclaimer
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==============
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Supermodel is a work-in-progress, open source emulator. Emulation in Supermodel
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has evolved to the point where most games run well, however there may be some
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minor visual issues. Your experience may vary.
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=====================
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Table of Contents
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=====================
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--- Introduction
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--- Disclaimer
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--- Table of Contents
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1. Installing Supermodel
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2. Running Supermodel
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3. Game Compatibility
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4. Video Settings
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5. Audio Settings
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6. Controls
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7. Force Feedback
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8. Save States and NVRAM
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9. Game-Specific Comments and Tips
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10. The Configuration File
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11. Index of Command Line Options
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12. Index of Configuration File Settings
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13. Compiling the Source Code
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14. Contact Information
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15. Acknowledgments
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============================
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1. Installing Supermodel
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============================
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To install Supermodel on Windows, extract the ZIP archive containing the
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Supermodel executable to a folder of your choice. The following files and
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directories should be created:
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Name Description
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---- -----------
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Supermodel.exe Supermodel program. Run this.
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README.txt This text file.
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LICENSE.txt Supermodel license and terms of use.
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CHANGES.txt Change log directly produces directly from the
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source code repository.
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Assets/ Directory containing multimedia assets required by
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Supermodel.
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Assets/p1crosshair.bmp Bitmap crosshair image for player 1, used when bit-
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mapped crosshairs are enabled
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('--crosshair-style=bmp').
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Assets/p2crosshair.bmp Bitmap crosshair image for player 2.
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Config/ Directory where required configuration files are
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stored.
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Config/Supermodel.ini Configuration file containing default input
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settings.
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Config/Games.xml Game and ROM set definitions.
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NVRAM/ Directory where NVRAM contents will be saved.
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ROMs/ Directory conveniently included (but not required)
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for placing ROM sets.
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Saves/ Directory where save states will be saved.
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Supermodel requires OpenGL 2.1 and a substantial amount of both video and system
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memory. A modern 64-bit CPU and a mid range GPU are the minimum recommendations
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to achieve consistent frame rates of 60 FPS.
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=========================
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2. Running Supermodel
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=========================
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For now, Supermodel does not include a proper user interface. It is operated
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entirely from the command line. Run 'supermodel' without any command line
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arguments for an explanation of supported options.
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Supermodel uses MAME-compatible ROM sets. It loads from ZIP archives based on
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file checksums and automatically detects games; therefore, file names are not
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important. Only one ZIP file can be specified on the command line. For
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example:
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supermodel scud.zip -fullscreen
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This will load 'scud.zip' (Scud Race) and run it in full screen mode.
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Initially, inputs are assigned according to the settings in 'Supermodel.ini',
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located in the 'Config' subdirectory.
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Note that there is no user interface and all messages are printed to the
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command prompt. In full screen mode, they will not be visible.
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=========================
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3. Game Compatibility
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=========================
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Supermodel recognizes all known Model 3 ROM sets. Below is a compatibility
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matrix. Other than minor graphical issues, if any, major issues are reported
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below:
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ROM Set Title Comments
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| bassdx | Sega Bass Fishing (USA) | |
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| getbassdx | Get Bass: Sega Bass Fishing (Deluxe) | |
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| getbassur | Get Bass: Sega Bass Fishing (Upright) | |
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| getbass | Get Bass: Sega Bass Fishing | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| daytona2 | Daytona USA 2 Battle on the Edge | |
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| dayto2pe | Daytona USA 2 Power Edition | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| dirtdvls | Dirt Devils (Export, Revision A) | |
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| dirtdvlsu | Dirt Devils (USA, Revision A) | |
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| dirtdvlsj | Dirt Devils (Japan, Revision A) | |
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| dirtdvlsau| Dirt Devils (Australia, Revision A) | |
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| dirtdvlsg | Dirt Devils (Export, Ver. G?) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| eca | Emergency Call Ambulance (Export) | |
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| ecau | Emergency Call Ambulance (USA) | |
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| ecaj | Emergency Call Ambulance (Japan) | |
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| ecap | Emergency Call Ambulance (US proto?) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| fvipers2 | Fighting Vipers 2 (Japan, Revision A) | |
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| fvipers2o | Fighting Vipers 2 (Japan) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| harley | Harley Davidson & L.A. Riders (Rev. B) | |
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| harleya | Harley Davidson & L.A. Riders (Rev. A) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| lamachin | L.A. Machineguns: Rage of the Machines | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| lemans24 | Le Mans 24 (Japan, Revision B) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| lostwsga | The Lost World Arcade (Japan, Rev A) | |
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| lostwsgp | The Lost World Aracde (Location Test) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| magtruck | Magical Truck Adventure (Japan) | |
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| mgtrkbad | Magical Truck Adventure (bit rot dump) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| oceanhun | The Ocean Hunter (Japan, Revision A) | |
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| oceanhuna | The Ocean Hunter (Japan) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| scud | Scud Race (Export, Twin/DX) | |
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| scudau | Scud Race (Australia, Twin/DX) | |
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| scuddx | Scud Race (Export, Deluxe, Revision A) | |
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| scudplus | Scud Race (Export, Twin/DX, Revision A) | |
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| scudplusa | Scud Race (Export, Twin/DX) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| skichamp | Ski Champ (Japan) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| spikeofe | Spikeout Final Edition (Export) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| spikeout | Spikeout (Export, Revision C) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| srally2 | Sega Rally 2 (Export) | |
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| srally2p | Sega Rally 2 (Prototype) | proto is non working |
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| srally2pa | Sega Rally 2 (Prototype Version A) | proto is non working |
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| srally2dx | Sega Rally 2 (Export, Deluxe) | DX set may run slow |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| swtrilgy | Star Wars Trilogy (Export, Revision A) | see note 1 below |
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| swtrilgya | Star Wars Trilogy (Export) | see note 1 below |
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| swtrilgyp | Star Wars Trilogy (Location Test) | see note 2 below |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| vf3 | Virtua Fighter 3 (Japan, Revision D) | |
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| vf3c | Virtua Fighter 3 (Japan, Revision C) | |
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| vf3a | Virtua Fighter 3 (Japan, Revision A) | |
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| vf3tb | Virtua Fighter 3 Team Battle (Japan) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| von2 | Virtual On Oratorio Tangram (Revision B)| |
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| von2a | Virtual On Oratorio Tangram (Revision A)| |
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| von2o | Virtual On Oratorio Tangram | |
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| von254g | Virtual On Oratorio Tangram (Ver. 5.4g) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| vs2 | Virtua Striker 2 (Step 2.0, Export, USA)| |
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| vs215 | Virtua Striker 2 (Step 1.5, Export, USA)| |
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| vs215o | Virtua Striker 2 (Step 1.5, Japan test?)| |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| vs298 | Virtua Striker 2 '98 (Step 2.0, Japan) | |
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| vs29815 | Virtua Striker 2 '98 (Step 1.5, Japan) | |
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+------------+-----------------------------------------+------------+----------+
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| vs2v991 | Virtua Striker 2 '99.1 (Step 2.1 Export, USA, Rev B) | |
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| vs299a | Virtua Striker 2 '99 (Step 2.1 Export, USA, Rev A) | |
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| vs299 | Virtua Striker 2 '99 (Step 2.1 Export, USA) | |
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| vs299j | Virtua Striker 2 '99.1 (Step 2.1 Japan, Rev B) | |
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| vs29915 | Virtua Striker 2 '99.1 (Step 1.5 Export, USA, Rev B) | |
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| vs29915a | Virtua Striker 2 '99 (Step 1.5 Export, USA) | |
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| vs29915j | Virtua Striker 2 '99.1 (Step 1.5 Japan, Rev B) | |
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+------------+------------------------------------------------------+----------+
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Note 1: Set game to U/R in game assignment in the TEST MENU to bypass the
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"WAIT SETUP THE FEEDBACK STICK" screen
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Note 2: Set game to SD in game assignment in the TEST MENU or wait a few seconds
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for the game to continue past the "WAIT SETUP THE FEEDBACK STICK" screen
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=====================
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4. Video Settings
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=====================
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Supermodel may be run in either windowed (default) or full screen mode. By
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default, it automatically adjusts the display area to retain the aspect ratio of
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the Model 3's native (and Supermodel's default) resolution, 496x384, introducing
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letterboxing (black borders) as needed.
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To stretch the image to fill the display, use the '-stretch' option.
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Wide aspect ratios that extend the field of view horizontally are supported by
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using the '-wide-screen' option. This works well for most common aspect ratio
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and additional geometry will be visible but at extremely wide aspect ratios,
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objects will be culled by games, which are not aware of the extended field of
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view. Tile-based 2D background layers will not be stretched and will be
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letterboxed.
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To stretch the 2D background layers, use '-wide-bg'. Many games use 2D back-
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grounds instead of 3D skyboxes and when playing in wide screen mode, this option
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often enhances their appearance.
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By default, Supermodel limits the frame rate to 60 frames per second. This has
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no impact on performance except when the frame rate exceeds 60 FPS on fast
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systems. Frame rate limiting can be disabled with the '-no-throttle' option.
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Some video drivers may continue to lock to the refresh rate.
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The actual Model 3 refresh rate is 57.524 Hz. The '-true-hz' option will switch
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to this rate.
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To change the resolution, use the '-res' command line option. For full screen
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mode, use '-fullscreen'. For example, to set a full screen 1920x1080 mode,
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try:
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supermodel game.zip -res=1920,1080 -fullscreen
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Video settings may also be specified globally or on a per-game basis in the
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configuration file, described elsewhere in this manual.
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Changing video modes at run-time is not yet supported.
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=====================
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5. Audio Settings
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=====================
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All Model 3 games have a sound board that is used for sound effects and, in
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some games, background music. A few games use additional Digital Sound Boards
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(DSB) for MPEG music. 'Music' in Supermodel refers exclusively to MPEG music
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produced by the DSB and 'sound' refers to both the sound effects and background
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music produced by the regular sound board.
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Model 3 sound and MPEG music are generated separately and then mixed by an
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amplifier. The relative signal levels are not known, so Supermodel simply
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outputs all audio at full volume. This causes the MPEG music to be too quiet
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in some games ('Scud Race', 'Daytona USA 2') and too loud in others ('Star Wars
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Trilogy'). The '-sound-volume' and '-music-volume' options can be used to
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change the volume. As arguments, they take a volume level in percent ranging
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from 0 (muted) to 200% (maximum, doubled amplitude). For example:
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supermodel game.zip -sound-volume=50 -music-volume=170
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This command line cuts the sound volume in half and increases the music volume
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by 70%.
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The F9 and F10 keys can be used to adjust music volume during run-time, while
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F11 and F12 control sound volume.
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Clipping and distortion will occur if the combined sound and music volume
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levels become too high.
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To disable sound and music board emulation altogether, use the '-no-sound' and
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'-no-dsb' options. These will not merely mute the corresponding audio channels
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but will prevent the audio co-processors from being emulated altogether and
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may slightly improve performance, especially on single-core systems. Save
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states generated with these settings may not be able to properly restore audio
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when loaded after emulation is re-enabled.
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Audio settings may also be specified globally or on a per-game basis in the
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configuration file, described elsewhere in this document.
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Please keep in mind that MPEG music emulation is preliminary and the decoder is
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buggy. Periodic squeaks and pops occur on many music tracks. The Sega Custom
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Sound Processor (SCSP) emulator, used for sound emulation, is also still quite
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buggy. Sound glitches are known to occur now and then, and many sounds and
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tunes do not sound quite correct yet.
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===============
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6. Controls
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===============
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Game controls are fully configurable and can be mapped to keyboards, mice, and
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game controllers. Emulator functions, on the other hand, cannot be changed and
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are listed below.
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Function Key Assignment
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-------- --------------
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Exit Escape
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Pause Alt-P
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Reset Alt-R
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Clear NVRAM Alt-N
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Crosshairs (for light gun games) Alt-I
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Toggle 60 Hz Frame Limiting Alt-T
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Save State F5
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Load State F7
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Change Save Slot F6
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Decrease Music Volume F9
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Increase Music Volume F10
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Decrease Sound Volume F11
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Increase Sound Volume F12
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Learning and Configuring Game Controls
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--------------------------------------
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Settings for game controls are stored in 'Supermodel.ini'. To learn the
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current configuration, use the '-print-inputs' command line option.
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supermodel -print-inputs
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If you delete 'Supermodel.ini', all inputs will become unmapped and will have
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to be reconfigured!
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To reconfigure the inputs, use the '-config-inputs' option. A blank window
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will open up and instructions will be printed to the command prompt. Read them
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carefully! Pressing the Escape key exits without saving changes. Pressing 'q'
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will save changes to 'Supermodel.ini'. You can choose which input to configure
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using the Up and Down arrow keys. Clearing an input means it will be unusable.
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If the configuration dialog is not responding to your key presses or mouse and
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joystick movements, make sure that the blank pop-up window rather than the
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command prompt is selected. This may seem counter-intuitive but inputs are
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captured by the graphical window while messages are printed to the command
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prompt.
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Calibrating Controls
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--------------------
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Some controls, in particular the accelerator and brake pedals of steering
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wheels, may need calibrating before they will function properly with
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Supermodel.
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In order to calibrate a control, press 'b' when configuring the inputs and
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follow the on-screen instructions carefully.
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NOTE: After calibration, you must remap the control again or it will not
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function properly!
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Several input-related settings are stored in the configuration file. Refer to
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the section discussing the configuration file for more details.
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XBox 360 Controllers
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--------------------
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For full XBox 360 controller support, the XInput system must be used on Windows
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('-input-system=xinput'). Otherwise, the left and right trigger buttons cannot
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be mapped individually and force feedback will not work. Please read the
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section titled 'Input Systems', further below.
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Mac OS X users can use Colin Munro's XBox 360 controller driver:
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http://tattiebogle.net/index.php/ProjectRoot/Xbox360Controller/OsxDriver
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Analog Controls
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---------------
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Analog controls, such as steering wheels, pedals, and the light gun axes, can
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be mapped to analog controllers, such as joysticks, wheels, and mice, if
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available. Under digital control, the analog value will increment or decrement
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until it reaches its maximum/minimum values. The rate of change can only be
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set manually in the configuration file. These options are described elsewhere
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in this document.
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Most analog inputs, such as the steering wheel, require two settings to be
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controlled digitally. For example, the steering wheel can be turned left and
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right by setting 'Steer Left' and 'Steer Right', or it can be mapped to a
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single analog control ('Full Steering').
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Shifting Gears
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--------------
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Racing game gears can be mapped to individual buttons, including one for the
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neutral position, or can be shifted sequentially. Games which only provide two
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gears name them 'Up' and 'Down'. These should not be confused with 'Shift Up'
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and 'Shift Down', the sequential shift commands.
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Virtual On Twin Joysticks
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-------------------------
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'Virtual On Oratorio Tangram' features a twin joystick control scheme similar
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to a tracked vehicle (e.g. a tank). Movement is accomplished by pushing both
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joysticks in the same direction. Pushing and pulling in opposite directions
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will turn the robot, while pulling the joysticks apart sideways or pushing them
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inwards are for jumping and falling back down to the ground, respectively.
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Supermodel supports mapping the individual joysticks but also provides 'macro'
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controls by default. These allow all the necessary twin joystick commands to
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be replicated with individual controls. The mapping is below:
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Macro Control Twin Joystick Equivalent
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------------- ------------------------
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Turn Left Left joystick down, right joystick up.
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Turn Right Left joystick up, right joystick down.
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Forward Both joysticks up.
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Reverse Both joysticks down.
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Strafe Left Both joysticks left.
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Strafe Right Both joysticks right.
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Jump Left joystick left, right joystick right.
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Crouch Left joystick right, right joystick left.
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Light Guns
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----------
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Light gun axes can be mapped to mice, analog controls, or even digital buttons.
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To simulate pointing off-screen (required in order to reload), a 'point off-
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screen' input is provided which, for as long as it is pressed, will aim the gun
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off-screen. To reload, hold down this button and then, while holding it, press
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the trigger. For easier reloading, the 'InputAutoTrigger' setting can be
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enabled in the configuration file (described elsewhere in this manual).
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Crosshairs will be visible in full screen mode and can also be enabled in
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windowed modes. Use Alt-I to cycle through different crosshair options (enable
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for a single player, both, or none).
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For multiple mouse support, allowing two mice or PC light guns to be mapped,
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Raw Input must be used. This is supported only on Windows and is described
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below.
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For specific information on using Sinden Light guns with Supermodel, refer to
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the Sinden Light gun Wiki:
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https://www.sindenwiki.org/wiki/Supermodel_M3
|
|
|
|
|
|
Input Systems
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
Supermodel supports multiple input APIs to provide the best possible
|
|
compatibility for different input devices and configuration schemes. On
|
|
Windows, the default is DirectInput. On all other platforms, SDL is the only
|
|
option available.
|
|
|
|
Windows users can select between four different input systems:
|
|
|
|
- DirectInput. Selected with '-input-system=dinput'. This is the default.
|
|
It provides the best support for PC game controllers and, when emulating
|
|
force feedback, allows all effects (if the controller supports them).
|
|
- XInput. Selected with '-input-system=xinput'. This must be used with
|
|
XBox 360 controllers, otherwise some buttons will not function properly
|
|
and force feedback will not work.
|
|
- Raw Input. Selected with '-input-system=rawinput'. This is intended for
|
|
use with multiple mice and keyboards but is not recommended otherwise.
|
|
- SDL. Selected with '-input-system=sdl'. The standard, cross-platform
|
|
input system intended for non-Windows builds. It is accessible on
|
|
Windows but does not provide full support for all devices.
|
|
|
|
When switching input systems with '-input-system', you must also configure your
|
|
inputs using the same option. For example, when running Supermodel with XInput
|
|
('supermodel game.zip -input-system=xinput'), you must also configure with
|
|
XInput ('supermodel -config-inputs -input-system=xinput'). Many settings are
|
|
not compatible between input systems.
|
|
|
|
A common mistake is to configure inputs using one system and then launch
|
|
Supermodel with another.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Troubleshooting
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
Common input-related problems are discussed below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Problem:
|
|
No response while configuring inputs.
|
|
|
|
Solution:
|
|
Make sure the main window is top window, especially with the SDL input
|
|
system.
|
|
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Problem:
|
|
An attached controller is not recognized at all.
|
|
|
|
Solution:
|
|
- On the input configuration screen, press 'I' to see information about
|
|
the input system and check that the required controller is in the
|
|
list.
|
|
- If it is not in the list, check that it is plugged in and visible in
|
|
the operating system. If a controller is plugged in while Supermodel
|
|
is running, Supermodel will need to be restarted in order for it to
|
|
recognize the new controller.
|
|
- On Windows, if after checking the above points the controller is
|
|
still not in the list, try running Supermodel with the SDL input
|
|
system by specifying '-input-system=sdl' on the command line.
|
|
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Problem:
|
|
Unable to select a particular joystick axis when configuring a mapping.
|
|
|
|
Solution:
|
|
This may mean that the joystick axis needs calibrating. This can be
|
|
done by pressing 'b' on the configuration screen and following the
|
|
instructions.
|
|
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Problem:
|
|
Steering wheel pedals are not being recognized.
|
|
|
|
Solution:
|
|
For some steering wheels where the pedals have been configured in a
|
|
'split axis' mode (ie. not sharing a combined axis), the values that
|
|
the pedals send are inverted. This means that without configuration,
|
|
Supermodel will be unable to recognize them. To fix this, they should
|
|
be calibrated on the calibration screen in the same way as above.
|
|
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Problem:
|
|
A control isn't working despite having been calibrated.
|
|
|
|
Solution:
|
|
After calibration, while still in the configuration dialog, you must
|
|
remap the control again for the new settings to take effect.
|
|
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
Problem:
|
|
XBox 360 controller trigger buttons cannot be triggered simultaneously
|
|
or no rumble effects.
|
|
|
|
Solution:
|
|
On Windows, make sure that you specify '-input-system=xinput'.
|
|
|
|
|
|
=====================
|
|
7. Force Feedback
|
|
=====================
|
|
|
|
Force feedback is presently supported in 'Scud Race' (including 'Scud Race
|
|
Plus'), 'Daytona USA 2' (both editions), and 'Sega Rally 2' on Windows only. To
|
|
enable it, use the '-force-feedback' option.
|
|
|
|
Drive board ROMs are required. They first appear in the MAME 0.143u6 ROM
|
|
catalog and at the time of this writing, have not yet widely proliferated.
|
|
|
|
Game Drive Board ROM File Size Checksum (CRC32)
|
|
---- -------------------- ---- ----------------
|
|
Daytona USA 2 epr-20985.bin 64 KB B139481D
|
|
Scud Race epr-19338a.bin 64 KB C9FAC464
|
|
Sega Rally 2 epr-20512.bin 64 KB CF64350D
|
|
|
|
The sizes and checksums must match those listed above. The file names may be
|
|
different but will almost certainly contain the same identifying numbers.
|
|
Ensure that the appropriate drive board ROM files are present in the
|
|
corresponding games' ZIP archives, otherwise Supermodel will silently proceed
|
|
without force feedback.
|
|
|
|
Force feedback will only work with the DirectInput (the default on Windows) and
|
|
XInput input systems. XInput is intended only for XBox 360 controllers, which
|
|
do not support force feedback through DirectInput.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tuning Force Feedback
|
|
---------------------
|
|
|
|
Force feedback can be enabled and tuned in the configuration file. Setting
|
|
'ForceFeedback' to 1 enables it:
|
|
|
|
ForceFeedback = 1
|
|
|
|
There are four DirectInput effects: constant force, self centering, friction,
|
|
and vibration. The strength of each can be tuned with the following settings:
|
|
|
|
DirectInputConstForceMax = 100
|
|
DirectInputSelfCenterMax = 100
|
|
DirectInputFrictionMax = 100
|
|
DirectInputVibrateMax = 100
|
|
|
|
They are given as percentages and represent the maximum strength for each
|
|
effect. A setting of 0 disables them entirely. Values above 100% are
|
|
accepted but may clip or distort the effect. By default, they are set to 100%,
|
|
as shown above.
|
|
|
|
XInput devices only support vibration feedback via the left and right motors.
|
|
Because the characteristics of the motors are different, the effects will feel
|
|
somewhat asymmetric. The constant force effect is simulated with vibrations.
|
|
The relevant settings are:
|
|
|
|
XInputConstForceThreshold = 30
|
|
XInputConstForceMax = 100
|
|
XInputVibrateMax = 100
|
|
|
|
The constant force threshold specifies how strong a constant force command must
|
|
be before it is sent to the controller as a vibration effect (whose strength is
|
|
determined by XInputConstForceMax). The default values are shown above and
|
|
will require calibration by the user on a game-by-game basis to achieve the
|
|
best feel.
|
|
|
|
|
|
============================
|
|
8. Save States and NVRAM
|
|
============================
|
|
|
|
Save states are saved and restored by pressing F5 and F7, respectively. Up to
|
|
10 different save slots can be selected with F6. All files are written to the
|
|
Saves/ directory, which must exist beforehand. If you extracted the Supermodel
|
|
ZIP file correctly, it will have been created automatically.
|
|
|
|
If a Model 3 co-processor (ie. sound board, DSB, drive board) is disabled when
|
|
a save state is taken, it will not resume normal operation when the state is
|
|
loaded, even if Supermodel is running with the co-processor re-enabled. The
|
|
drive board (and consequently, force feedback effects) is explicitly disabled
|
|
for the remainder of the session if a save state with an inactive drive board
|
|
is loaded. Audio co-processors are not, and therefore audio playback may
|
|
eventually resume after the audio boards have booted themselves up.
|
|
|
|
Non-volatile memory (NVRAM) consists of battery-backed backup RAM and an EEPROM
|
|
chip. The former is used for high score data and statistics whereas the latter
|
|
stores machine settings (often accessed using the Test buttons). NVRAM is
|
|
automatically saved each time Supermodel exits and is loaded at start-up. It
|
|
can be cleared by deleting the NVRAM files or pressing Alt-N.
|
|
|
|
|
|
=======================================
|
|
9. Game-Specific Comments and Tips
|
|
=======================================
|
|
|
|
This section contains additional game-specific setup information, workarounds
|
|
for emulation issues, and region codes for changing the region.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cyber Troopers Virtual-On Oratorio Tangram
|
|
------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and press Start, Start, Service, Start,
|
|
Start, Start, Service, Service, Test.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daytona USA 2 and Daytona USA 2 Power Edition
|
|
---------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
By default, the 'Power Edition' ROM set features remixed music lyrics by
|
|
Takenobu Mitsuyoshi. These can be changed back to the Dennis St. James version
|
|
in the Test Menu, under 'Game Assignments'.
|
|
|
|
The region change menu can be accessed in two different ways:
|
|
|
|
1. Enter Test mode and push the Service and Test buttons simultaneously.
|
|
2. Enter Test mode. Then, hold Start and press VR4, VR4, VR2, VR3, VR1, VR3,
|
|
VR2.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dirt Devils
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
To access the region change menu, enter Test mode and press Start, Start,
|
|
Service, Start, Start, Start, Service, Test.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Emergency Call Ambulance
|
|
------------------------
|
|
|
|
To play as the paramedics pushing a stretcher, highlight 'Manual' at the
|
|
transmission select screen and then perform the following sequences of gear
|
|
shifts: Shift Up, Shift Up, Shift Down, Shift Down, Shift Up.
|
|
|
|
Supermodel presently only emulates a sequential shifter but cabinets with a 4-
|
|
way H-type shifter exist and the shift sequence on this units is: 3, 3, 4, 4, 3
|
|
or 1, 1, 2, 2, 1.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fighting Vipers 2
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, in the 'Game Assignments' screen in Test mode, set the
|
|
cursor at the 'Country' line and press: Left, Left, Left, Right, Right, Left.
|
|
The country can then be changed using the Test switch.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Get Bass and Sega Bass Fishing
|
|
------------------------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and go to the second screen of the CRT
|
|
test ('C.R.T. Test 2/2'). Press the Service button four times and then exit the
|
|
CRT test. Next, enter 'Game Assignments', press Service three times, then press
|
|
and hold Service and while holding, press Test. The region select menu will
|
|
appear.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Harley-Davidson and L.A. Riders
|
|
-------------------------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and in the 'Game Assignments' screen,
|
|
press Shift Up, Shift Up, Shift Down, Shift Down, View, Music, View, Music.
|
|
|
|
|
|
L.A. Machineguns
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and press P1 Start, P1 Start, Service, P1
|
|
Start, P1 Start, P1 Start, Service, Test.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Le Mans 24
|
|
----------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and press Start, Start, Service, Service,
|
|
Start, Test.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Magical Truck Adventure
|
|
-----------------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and press P1 Start, P1 Start, Service, P1
|
|
Start, Service, Test.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sega Rally 2
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
As with 'Star Wars Trilogy', you may experience problems if you attempt to
|
|
start a game before any 3D graphics are displayed (for example, during the Sega
|
|
logo).
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and perform the following series of short
|
|
(press and release) and long (press and hold for 4-5 seconds) Service button
|
|
presses: 4 short, 2 long, 2 short, 1 long.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ski Champ
|
|
---------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and press Select 1, Select 3, Select 1,
|
|
Select 3, Service, Service.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spikeout
|
|
--------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode, place the cursor on the 'Game
|
|
Assignments' line and press Charge, Start, Jump, Start, Start, Start, Shift,
|
|
Start, Start. The region change menu will be revealed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spikeout Final Edition
|
|
----------------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode, place the cursor on the
|
|
'Game Assignments' line, and while holding the Service button press Jump, Start,
|
|
Jump, Start. Then, release the Service button and press Shift, Start, Start,
|
|
Start, Charge, Start, Start, Shift, Start, Test. The region change menu will be
|
|
revealed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Star Wars Trilogy
|
|
-----------------
|
|
|
|
Inserting coins and starting a game before any 3D graphics have been displayed
|
|
in attract mode will result in a PowerPC crash before the stage loads. This is
|
|
caused by an unknown emulation bug. Simply wait until the Darth Vader sequence
|
|
appears before attempting to start a game.
|
|
|
|
If 'Star Wars Trilogy' is booting directly into the stage select screen, it is
|
|
probably because you exited Supermodel with credits still in the machine. Clear
|
|
the NVRAM (Alt-N) and reset the game (Alt-R).
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and perform the following series of short
|
|
(press and release) and long (press and hold for 4-5 seconds) Service button
|
|
presses: 3 short, 2 long, 2 short, 1 long.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Lost World
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
To reload, the light gun must be pointed off-screen by pressing (and holding)
|
|
the 'off-screen' button and, simultaneously, pressing the trigger to shoot.
|
|
This behavior can be changed with the 'InputAutoTrigger' setting in the
|
|
configuration file.
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and press P1 Start, P1 Start, Service, P1
|
|
Start, Service, Test.
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Ocean Hunter
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and in 'Game Assignments', press P1 Start,
|
|
P2 Start, P1 Start, P2 Start, P1 Start, P2 Start, P2 Start.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Virtua Striker 2 '98
|
|
--------------------
|
|
|
|
To change the region, enter Test mode and in 'Game Assignments', perform the
|
|
following series of short (press and release) and long (press and hold for 4-5
|
|
seconds) Service button presses: 1 long, 3 short, 1 long.
|
|
|
|
|
|
==============================
|
|
10. The Configuration File
|
|
==============================
|
|
|
|
Supermodel reads configuration settings from 'Supermodel.ini' located in the
|
|
'Config' subdirectory. If Supermodel was installed properly, a default file
|
|
should have been created. When starting up, Supermodel parses settings in the
|
|
following order:
|
|
|
|
1. Global settings are read from 'Supermodel.ini'. These include input
|
|
mappings and apply to all games.
|
|
2. If the ROM set was loaded correctly, game-specific settings are read
|
|
from 'Supermodel.ini', overriding settings from step 1.
|
|
3. Command line options are applied, overriding settings from the previous
|
|
steps.
|
|
|
|
In other words, command line options have the highest precedence, followed by
|
|
game-specific settings, and lastly, global settings.
|
|
|
|
An index of all allowed settings is provided further below in this document.
|
|
|
|
NOTE: Type carefully! Supermodel will not report syntax errors nor detect
|
|
typos. Carefully read the discussion of the file syntax below. To verify that
|
|
your intended settings are taking effect, check the 'error.log' file that is
|
|
produced by Supermodel during each run.
|
|
|
|
|
|
File Structure and Syntax
|
|
-------------------------
|
|
|
|
The configuration file is a list of settings grouped by sections. All setting
|
|
names and their arguments are case sensitive. They take the form:
|
|
|
|
Name = Argument
|
|
|
|
Only one setting per line is allowed. Only two types of arguments are allowed:
|
|
integers and strings. The choice of which to use is determined by the setting.
|
|
Integers can be negative. Strings can contain any characters and are enclosed
|
|
by double quotes. Examples:
|
|
|
|
IntegerSetting1 = 0
|
|
IntegerSetting2 = 65536
|
|
IntegerSetting3 = -32768
|
|
StringSetting1 = "This is a string."
|
|
StringSetting2 = "123"
|
|
StringSetting3 = "1+1, abc, these are all valid characters!"
|
|
|
|
Many settings are simply boolean variables expecting an integer value of either
|
|
0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled). Some settings require values and others take
|
|
strings for file names or input mappings.
|
|
|
|
Section names appear in between square brackets on their own lines.
|
|
|
|
[ SectionName ]
|
|
|
|
Settings that appear at the beginning of the file without a preceding section
|
|
are automatically assigned to 'Global'.
|
|
|
|
Comments begin with a semicolon and extend until the end of the line.
|
|
|
|
; This is a comment.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global and Game-Specific Sections
|
|
---------------------------------
|
|
|
|
Sections determine whether settings are applied globally, to all games, or to
|
|
specific games. Game-specific settings will override global settings and can
|
|
be used to tune Supermodel on a game-by-game basis. Global settings must be
|
|
placed in the 'Global' section and game-specific settings in sections named
|
|
after the ROM sets. ROM sets must be typed in lower case and use the MAME
|
|
(http://www.mamedev.org) naming convention. They can be obtained by running
|
|
'supermodel -print-games'.
|
|
|
|
Input mappings are special. They are only read from the 'Global' section!
|
|
|
|
In the example below, custom configurations are created for 'Scud Race' and
|
|
'The Lost World'. All other games will use the global settings.
|
|
|
|
[ Global ]
|
|
|
|
; Run full screen at 1024x768
|
|
XResolution = 1024
|
|
YResolution = 768
|
|
FullScreen = 1
|
|
|
|
; Scud Race
|
|
[ scud ]
|
|
|
|
; Run at 1080p
|
|
XResolution = 1920
|
|
YResolution = 1080
|
|
|
|
; Music is too quiet by default
|
|
SoundVolume = 50
|
|
MusicVolume = 200
|
|
|
|
; The Lost World
|
|
[ lostwsga ]
|
|
|
|
PowerPCFrequency = 25 ; run PowerPC at 25 MHz
|
|
|
|
In this example, only 'Scud Race' will run at 1920x1080. All other games will
|
|
use 1024x768. 'Scud Race' will also have altered volume settings. 'The Lost
|
|
World' will be run with a lower PowerPC frequency but all other games will use
|
|
the default.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Input Mappings
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
Input mappings are specified with strings that have their own internal syntax.
|
|
They may only be specified in the 'Global' section and are ignored elsewhere.
|
|
|
|
A mapping may be specified in one of the following three ways:
|
|
|
|
KEY_XXX For a key XXX on a keyboard (eg. KEY_A, KEY_SPACE, KEY_ALT).
|
|
|
|
MOUSE_XXX For a mouse axis (X or Y), wheel, or button (1-5) (eg.
|
|
MOUSE_XAXIS, MOUSE_WHEEL_UP, MOUSE_BUTTON3).
|
|
|
|
JOY1_XXX For a joystick axis (X, Y, Z, RX, RY, RZ), POV controller
|
|
JOY2_XXX (1-4), or button (1-12) (e.g. JOY1_XAXIS, JOY3_POV2_UP,
|
|
... JOY2_BUTTON4).
|
|
|
|
Joysticks, including game pads and steering wheels, are numbered from 1 on up.
|
|
Their ordering is system dependent and if controllers are swapped between
|
|
invocations of Supermodel, then the ordering may change. If the number is
|
|
omitted then the mapping applies to all joysticks, eg. JOY_BUTTON1 means button
|
|
1 on any attached joystick.
|
|
|
|
In addition to the above, when using the Raw Input system on Windows (command
|
|
line option '-input-system=rawinput') it is possible to refer to a particular
|
|
mouse or keyboard by including its number in the mapping, eg. KEY2_A or
|
|
MOUSE3_XAXIS. This allows the independent mapping of dual mice or dual light
|
|
guns (which present themselves as mice to Supermodel) for 'The Lost World'.
|
|
|
|
Mappings may be combined with a plus '+' or a comma ',' and negated with an
|
|
exclamation mark '!'. The plus signifies that both mappings must be active to
|
|
trigger the input and the comma means that just one needs to be active. The
|
|
exclamation mark means that a mapping must not be active.
|
|
|
|
Of the above the comma is the most useful. It allows the mapping of several
|
|
different control methods to a single input. For example, both a keyboard and
|
|
a joystick could be mapped to the same input. When combining mappings in this
|
|
way, the ordering is important as mappings earlier in the list will take
|
|
precedence over later ones (see example 3 below).
|
|
|
|
When an axis is mapped to a digital input, its direction must be qualified with
|
|
a _POS or _NEG after the axis name. For example, JOY1_XAXIS_NEG indicates that
|
|
joystick 1 must be pushed left (negative direction) in order to activate the
|
|
input. Additionally, the following shortcuts are provided for some common
|
|
joystick axis directions:
|
|
|
|
JOY1_LEFT is the same as JOY1_XAXIS_NEG
|
|
JOY1_RIGHT is the same as JOY1_XAXIS_POS
|
|
JOY1_UP is the same as JOY1_YAXIS_NEG
|
|
JOY1_DOWN is the same as JOY1_YAXIS_POS
|
|
|
|
Another axis manipulator is _INV. This inverts an axis when it is mapped to an
|
|
analog input. JOY1_YAXIS_INV could be used for example to invert the y-axis
|
|
of joystick 1 in Star Wars Trilogy so that it acts like a plane's yoke.
|
|
|
|
Examples:
|
|
|
|
1. InputLeft = "KEY_LEFT,JOY1_LEFT"
|
|
|
|
Digital input InputLeft will be triggered whenever the left arrow key
|
|
is pressed or joystick 1 is pushed left.
|
|
|
|
2. InputStart1 = "KEY_ALT+KEY_S"
|
|
|
|
Both Alt and S must be pressed at the same time in order to trigger the
|
|
digital input InputStart1 (player 1 Start button).
|
|
|
|
3. InputSteering = "JOY1_XAXIS,MOUSE_XAXIS"
|
|
|
|
Analog steering can be controlled with either the joystick or by moving
|
|
the mouse. Due to the ordering used, the joystick will take preference
|
|
and so the mouse can only control the steering when the joystick is
|
|
released.
|
|
|
|
The complete list of input mappings can be found in the settings index below or
|
|
by generating a configuration file using '-config-inputs'.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Controller Settings
|
|
-------------------
|
|
|
|
Several settings are available to fine tune the way Supermodel handles
|
|
controllers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Keyboard Settings:
|
|
|
|
The rate at which analog controls' values increase or decrease when controlled
|
|
by a key can be set with the InputyKeySensitivity option. It takes a value in
|
|
the range 1-100, with 100 being the most sensitive (fastest response) and 1
|
|
being the least sensitive (slowest response). The default value is 25.
|
|
|
|
The speed with which analog controls return to their rest or 'off' values after
|
|
a key has been released is configured with InputKeyDecaySpeed. This takes a
|
|
value in the range 1-200 and is expressed as a percentage of the attack speed.
|
|
The default setting is 50, which means that analog controls take twice as long
|
|
to return to their off values as they do to reach their maximum and minimum
|
|
values.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mouse Settings:
|
|
|
|
For a mouse it is possible to specify a rectangular area in the center of
|
|
Supermodel's display within which the mouse is considered to be inactive. The
|
|
width and height of this zone is set with the options 'InputMouseXDeadZone' and
|
|
'InputMouseYDeadZone'. They are expressed as a percentage 0-99 of the width
|
|
and height of the display. The default value is 0 which disables this option.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joystick Options:
|
|
|
|
Each joystick axis has a set of parameters that can be configured and these are
|
|
given below. The joystick number and axis name (X, Y, Z, RX, RY, or RZ) must
|
|
be substituted in for '**' like so: InputJoy1XDeadZone. If the joystick number
|
|
is omitted, then the option becomes the default for all joysticks, eg.
|
|
InputJoyYSaturation.
|
|
|
|
InputJoy**Deadzone: The dead zone of a joystick axis is the size of the zone
|
|
around its central or 'off' position within which the axis is considered to be
|
|
inactive. It is important to specify this since joysticks rarely return to
|
|
their perfect center when released. The dead zone is expressed as a percentage
|
|
0-99 of the total range of the axis and the default value is 2%.
|
|
|
|
InputJoy**Saturation: The saturation of a joystick axis is the point at which
|
|
the axis is considered to be at its most extreme position. It can be thought
|
|
of as a measure of the sensitivity of the axis. Like the dead zone, it is
|
|
expressed as a percentage of the axis range but its value may be larger than
|
|
100, up to a maximum of 200. A value of 50 means that the joystick only needs
|
|
to be moved halfway in order for Supermodel to see it as fully extended.
|
|
Conversely a value of 200 means that when the joystick is at its extreme
|
|
position Supermodel will see it as only halfway. The default sensitivity is
|
|
100%, which corresponds to a 1-to-1 mapping. For playing driving games with a
|
|
game pad, it is sometimes a good idea to use a value larger than 100% so that
|
|
the steering feels less sensitive on a thumbstick.
|
|
|
|
InputJoy**MinVal, InputJoy**OffVal, InputJoy**MaxVal: Normally a joystick axis
|
|
will send values to Supermodel that fall within the range -32768 to +32767,
|
|
with 0 representing the central or 'off' position. However, in some cases an
|
|
axis may behave differently. This has been observed with certain steering
|
|
wheels that have their pedals configured in a 'split axis' mode. The pedals
|
|
invert their range so that they send -32768 when released and +32767 when fully
|
|
depressed. In order for Supermodel to be able to handle such cases the
|
|
minimum, off, and maximum values of the axis can be specified with these three
|
|
options. The default values are MinVal -32768, OffVal 0, and MaxVal 32767 but
|
|
with the pedal example just given, they would need to be set to MinVal 32767,
|
|
OffVal 32767, and MaxVal -32768.
|
|
|
|
In most cases it will be unnecessary to alter the DeadZone, MinVal, OffVal, and
|
|
MaxVal options by hand as calibrating a joystick axis from within the input
|
|
configuration screens of Supermodel will set them automatically. Only the
|
|
sensitivity option is not configured in this way.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Options:
|
|
|
|
InputAutoTrigger, InputAutoTrigger2: When playing light gun games such as 'The
|
|
Lost World', the gun must be pointed off-screen and then fired in order to
|
|
reload. With a mouse and the default mappings, this requires clicking both the
|
|
right and left mouse buttons. In order to be able to reload the gun with just
|
|
a single click of the right mouse button, enable these options for players 1
|
|
and 2 by setting them to 1. By default they are disabled (value 0).
|
|
|
|
Enabling these options is also recommended when playing with PC light guns as
|
|
these often map the action "point off screen and press trigger" to a single
|
|
right mouse button click. Supermodel has been tested successfully with
|
|
UltiMarc's AimTrak light-guns. In order to use dual PC light-guns for two
|
|
player games, the Raw Input system must be selected with the command line
|
|
option '-input-system=rawinput' and the input mappings configured for each gun.
|
|
|
|
|
|
=====================================
|
|
11. Index of Command Line Options
|
|
=====================================
|
|
|
|
All valid command line settings are listed here, ordered by category. Defaults
|
|
are given under the assumption that they have not been changed in the
|
|
configuration file.
|
|
|
|
Square brackets ('[' and ']') indicate optional parameters. Angled brackets
|
|
('<' and '>') indicate mandatory parameters. Do not type the brackets. No
|
|
spaces may appear inside of an option. For example, 'supermodel game.zip
|
|
-ppc-frequency=25' is correct but 'supermodel game.zip -ppc-frequency = 25' is
|
|
not. All options are case sensitive.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option: -?
|
|
-h
|
|
|
|
Description: Prints a message with an overview of the command line
|
|
options and how to run Supermodel.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -print-games
|
|
|
|
Description: Lists all supported ROM sets. Not all supported ROM sets
|
|
are playable yet.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -no-threads
|
|
|
|
Description: Disables multi-threading. When enabled (the default), the
|
|
PowerPC, graphics rendering, and user interface are run in
|
|
one thread, sound emulation in a second thread, and the
|
|
drive board in a third. It is enabled by default. On
|
|
single-core systems, multi-threading adds overhead and
|
|
slows Supermodel down but can make audio sound a bit
|
|
smoother.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -ppc-frequency=<f>
|
|
|
|
Description: Sets the PowerPC frequency in MHz. The default is 50.
|
|
Higher frequencies will allow games to do more processing
|
|
per frame, making them run faster in 'virtual' time, but
|
|
may slow down Supermodel on weaker computers. Supermodel's
|
|
performance can frequently be improved by lowering the
|
|
PowerPC frequency (25 MHz works in many games). In some
|
|
games, this will cause timing problems and jerky
|
|
performance. The optimum frequency will vary from game to
|
|
game and system to system. Valid values for <f> are 1 to
|
|
1000.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -fullscreen
|
|
|
|
Description: Runs in full screen mode. The default is to run in a
|
|
window.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -no-throttle
|
|
|
|
Description: Disables 60 FPS throttling. The Model 3 runs at a 60 Hz
|
|
refresh rate, which Supermodel enforces if this option is
|
|
omitted. Unthrottled operation may not work on some
|
|
systems because graphics drivers may lock the refresh rate
|
|
on their own.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -print-gl-info
|
|
|
|
Description: Prints OpenGL driver information and quits.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -res=<x>,<y>
|
|
|
|
Description: Resolution of the display in pixels, with <x> being width
|
|
and <y> being height. The default is 496x384, the Model
|
|
3's native resolution.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -show-fps
|
|
|
|
Description: Shows the frame rate in the window title bar.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -frag-shader=<file>
|
|
-vert-shader=<file>
|
|
|
|
Description: Allows external fragment and vertex shaders to be used for
|
|
3D rendering. <file> is the file path. Files should be
|
|
ASCII text files containing GLSL source code. The file
|
|
extension is not important. By default, Supermodel's
|
|
internal shader programs are used. These options are
|
|
intended for future extensibility and for use by
|
|
developers.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -flip-stereo
|
|
|
|
Description: Swaps the left and right audio channels.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -no-dsb
|
|
|
|
Description: Disables Digital Sound Board (MPEG music) emulation. See
|
|
the section on audio settings for more information.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -no-sound
|
|
|
|
Description: Disables sound board (sound effects) emulation. See the
|
|
section on audio settings for more information.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -music-volume=<v>
|
|
-sound-volume=<v>
|
|
|
|
Description: Specifies the volume of MPEG music produced by the Digital
|
|
Sound Board and the audio produced by the sound board in
|
|
percent. The default is 100, which is full volume, and the
|
|
valid range of <v> is 0 (muted) to 200. See the section on
|
|
audio settings for more information.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -config-inputs
|
|
|
|
Description: Launches the interactive input configuration utility in the
|
|
command prompt window. Allows controls to be remapped.
|
|
See the section on controls for more information.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -force-feedback
|
|
|
|
Description: Enables force feedback. Force feedback is only supported
|
|
in a few games (see the section on force feedback for more
|
|
details). Available only on Windows.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -input-system=<s>
|
|
|
|
Description: Sets the input system. This is only available on Windows,
|
|
where the default is 'dinput' (DirectInput). SDL is used
|
|
for all other platforms. Valid choices for <s> are:
|
|
|
|
dinput DirectInput.
|
|
xinput XInput
|
|
rawinput Raw Input.
|
|
sdl SDL.
|
|
|
|
See the section on input systems for more details.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Option: -print-inputs
|
|
|
|
Description: Prints the current input configuration.
|
|
|
|
|
|
============================================
|
|
12. Index of Configuration File Settings
|
|
============================================
|
|
|
|
All valid configuration file settings are listed here, ordered by category.
|
|
Please read the section describing the configuration file for more information.
|
|
|
|
All settings are case sensitive.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name: MultiThreaded
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: If set to 1, enables multi-threading; if set to 0, runs all
|
|
emulation in a single thread. Read the description of the
|
|
'-no-threads' command line option for more information.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: PowerPCFrequency
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: The PowerPC frequency in MHz. The default is 50.
|
|
Equivalent to the '-ppc-frequency' command line option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: FullScreen
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: If set to 1, runs in full screen mode; if set to 0, runs in
|
|
a window. Disabled by default. Equivalent to the
|
|
'-fullscreen' command line option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: ShowFrameRate
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Shows the frame rate in the window title bar when set to 1.
|
|
If set to 0, the frame rate is not computed. Disabled by
|
|
default. Equivalent to the '-show-fps' command line
|
|
option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: Throttle
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Controls 60 FPS throttling. It is enabled by setting to 1
|
|
and disabled by setting to 0. For more information, read
|
|
the description of the '-no-throttle' command line option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: XResolution
|
|
YResolution
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Resolution of the display in pixels. The default is
|
|
496x384, the Model 3's native resolution. Equivalent to
|
|
the '-res' command line option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: FragmentShader
|
|
VertexShader
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Path to the external fragment or vertex shader file to use
|
|
for 3D rendering. By default, these are not set and the
|
|
internal default shaders are used. These are equivalent to
|
|
the '-frag-shader' and '-vert-shader' command line options.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: EmulateDSB
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Emulates the Digital Sound Board if set to 1, disables it
|
|
if set to 0. See the section on audio settings for more
|
|
information. A setting of 0 is equivalent to the
|
|
'-no-dsb' command line option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: EmulateSound
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Emulates the sound board and its two Sega Custom Sound
|
|
Processors if set to 1, disables it if set to 0. See the
|
|
section on audio settings for more information. A setting
|
|
of 0 is equivalent to the '-no-sound' command line option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: FlipStereo
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Swaps the left and right stereo channels if set to 1. If
|
|
set to 0, outputs the channels normally. Disabled by
|
|
default. A setting of 1 is equivalent to using the
|
|
'-flip-stereo' command line option.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: MusicVolume
|
|
SoundVolume
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Specifies the volume of MPEG music produced by the Digital
|
|
Sound Board and the audio produced by the sound board in
|
|
percent. The default is 100, which is full volume, and the
|
|
valid range is 0 (muted) to 200%. See the section on audio
|
|
settings for more information. The equivalent command line
|
|
options are '-music-volume' and '-sound-volume'.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: ForceFeedback
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: If set to 1, enables force feedback emulation; if set to 0,
|
|
disables it (the default behavior). Equivalent to the
|
|
'-force-feedback' command line option. Available only on
|
|
Windows.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: DirectInputConstForceMax
|
|
DirectInputFrictionMax
|
|
DirectInputSelfCenterMax
|
|
DirectInputVibrateMax
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer value.
|
|
|
|
Description: Sets strength of the four DirectInput force feedback
|
|
effects in percent. Default is 100, indicating full
|
|
strength. Values exceeding 100% will distort the effects.
|
|
Available only on Windows.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: XInputConstForceMax
|
|
XInputVibrateMax
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer value.
|
|
|
|
Description: Sets strength of XInput force feedback effects in percent.
|
|
Default is 100, indicating full strength. Values exceeding
|
|
100% will distort the effects. The constant force effect
|
|
is simulated using vibration. Available only on Windows.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: XInputConstForceThreshold
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer value.
|
|
|
|
Description: Minimum strength above which a Model 3 constant force
|
|
command will be simulated on an XInput device.
|
|
XInputConstForceMax determines the vibration strength for
|
|
this effect. The default value is 30. Available only on
|
|
Windows.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Names: InputStart1
|
|
InputStart2
|
|
InputCoin1
|
|
InputCoin2
|
|
InputServiceA
|
|
InputServiceB
|
|
InputTestA
|
|
InputTestB
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for common inputs: player 1 and 2 Start buttons,
|
|
both coin slots, and both Service and Test buttons. Can
|
|
only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Names: InputJoyDown
|
|
InputJoyDown2
|
|
InputJoyLeft
|
|
InputJoyLeft2
|
|
InputJoyRight
|
|
InputJoyRight2
|
|
InputJoyUp
|
|
InputJoyUp2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for 4-way digital joysticks (players 1 and 2).
|
|
These controls appear in 'Virtua Fighter 3', 'Fighting
|
|
Vipers 2', 'Spikeout', etc. Can only be set in the
|
|
'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Names: InputEscape
|
|
InputEscape2
|
|
InputGuard
|
|
InputGuard2
|
|
InputKick
|
|
InputKick2
|
|
InputPunch
|
|
InputPunch2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for fighting game buttons (players 1 and 2). Can
|
|
only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Names: InputBeat
|
|
InputCharge
|
|
InputJump
|
|
InputShift
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for 'Spikeout' and 'Spikeout Final Edition'
|
|
buttons. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputLongPass
|
|
InputLongPass2
|
|
InputShortPass
|
|
InputShortPass2
|
|
InputShoot
|
|
InputShoot2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for the 'Virtua Striker 2' series of games
|
|
(players 1 and 2). Can only be set in the 'Global'
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputSteering
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mapping for the analog steering wheel axis, used in all
|
|
driving games. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputSteeringLeft
|
|
InputSteeringRight
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for digital control of the steering wheel,
|
|
intended for users who do not have an analog controller.
|
|
Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputBrake
|
|
InputAccelerator
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for brake and accelerator pedals used in driving
|
|
games. These are analog axes but can also be mapped to
|
|
digital inputs if needed. Can only be set in the 'Global'
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputGearShift1
|
|
InputGearShift2
|
|
InputGearShift3
|
|
InputGearShift4
|
|
InputGearShiftN
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for the gear box used in driving games. In games
|
|
with only two gears (e.g. 'Le Mans 24'), InputGearShift1
|
|
maps to 'Up' and InputGearShift2 to 'Down'. A neutral
|
|
position can also be selected. Can only be set in the
|
|
'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputGearShiftDown
|
|
InputGearShiftUp
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for sequential shifting. These allow gears to be
|
|
selected sequentially: N, 1, 2, 3, 4. Can only be set in
|
|
the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputVR1
|
|
InputVR2
|
|
InputVR3
|
|
InputVR4
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for the 'VR' (color-coded view select) buttons in
|
|
racing games (e.g. 'Scud Race', 'Daytona USA 2', etc.) Can
|
|
only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputViewChange
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mapping for the view change button used in 'Sega Rally 2',
|
|
'Dirt Devils', and 'Emergency Car Ambulance'. Can only be
|
|
set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputHandBrake
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mapping for the hand brake button used in 'Sega Rally 2'.
|
|
Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputTwinJoyCrouch
|
|
InputTwinJoyForward
|
|
InputTwinJoyJump
|
|
InputTwinJoyReverse
|
|
InputTwinJoyStrafeLeft
|
|
InputTwinJoyStrafeRight
|
|
InputTwinJoyTurnLeft
|
|
InputTwinJoyTurnRight
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for 'macro' commands for 'Virtual On Oratorio
|
|
Tangram'. These allow movements to be mapped to single
|
|
digital inputs and do not require the use of two joysticks.
|
|
Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputTwinJoyDown1
|
|
InputTwinJoyDown2
|
|
InputTwinJoyLeft1
|
|
InputTwinJoyLeft2
|
|
InputTwinJoyRight1
|
|
InputTwinJoyRight2
|
|
InputTwinJoyUp1
|
|
InputTwinJoyUp2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for the individual joysticks used by 'Virtual On
|
|
Oratorio Tangram'. The left stick is stick #1 and the
|
|
right stick is #2. Can only be set in the 'Global'
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputTwinJoyShot1
|
|
InputTwinJoyShot2
|
|
InputTwinJoyTurbo1
|
|
InputTwinJoyTurbo2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for the shot (trigger) and turbo buttons located
|
|
on the left (1) and right (2) joysticks in 'Virtual On
|
|
Oratorio Tangram'. Can only be set in the 'Global'
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputAnalogJoyDown
|
|
InputAnalogJoyLeft
|
|
InputAnalogJoyRight
|
|
InputAnalogJoyUp
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for digital control of the analog joystick used in
|
|
'Star Wars Trilogy'. Two inputs are provided for the two
|
|
directions available on each axis. Can only be set in the
|
|
'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputAnalogJoyX
|
|
InputAnalogJoyY
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for X and Y axes of the analog joystick in 'Star
|
|
Wars Trilogy'. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputAnalogJoyTrigger
|
|
InputAnalogJoyEvent
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for the trigger and Event button in 'Star Wars
|
|
Trilogy'. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputGunDown
|
|
InputGunDown2
|
|
InputGunLeft
|
|
InputGunLeft2
|
|
InputGunRight
|
|
InputGunRight2
|
|
InputGunUp
|
|
InputGunUp2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for digital control of the light guns in 'The Lost
|
|
World'. Inputs for motion in each direction are provided.
|
|
Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputGunX
|
|
InputGunX2
|
|
InputGunY
|
|
InputGunY2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for both analog axes of the light guns in 'The
|
|
Lost World'. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputOffscreen
|
|
InputOffscreen2
|
|
InputTrigger
|
|
InputTrigger2
|
|
|
|
Argument: String.
|
|
|
|
Description: Mappings for the light gun triggers and off-screen
|
|
controls in 'The Lost World'. The off-screen button aims
|
|
the light gun off-screen while it is pressed, which makes
|
|
re-loading possible. Can only be set in the 'Global'
|
|
section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputAutoTrigger
|
|
InputAutoTrigger2
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: When set to 1, the off-screen button will also
|
|
automatically reload (no need to pull the trigger). Can
|
|
only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputKeySensitivity
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: The rate at which analog control values increase/decrease
|
|
when controlled by a key. Valid range is 1-100, with 1
|
|
being the least sensitive (slowest response). The default
|
|
is 25. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputKeyDecaySpeed
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: The rate at which analog control values return to their
|
|
rest or 'off' position after a key has been released. The
|
|
value is expressed as a percentage of the attack speed,
|
|
ranging from 1-200. The default is 50, meaning analog
|
|
controls take twice as long to return to their rest state
|
|
as they do to reach their minimum/maximum values. Can only
|
|
be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputMouseXDeadZone
|
|
InputMouseYDeadZone
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: Specifies a rectangular region in the center of the display
|
|
within which the mouse is considered inactive. Expressed
|
|
as percentages, from 0-99, of the width and height of the
|
|
display. The default values are 0, which disable this
|
|
option. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputJoy**DeadZone
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: '**' must be the joystick number and axis (eg. '1X', '2RZ',
|
|
etc.). If the joystick number is omitted, the setting will
|
|
apply to all joysticks. Specifies the dead zone as a
|
|
percentage, 0-99, of the total range of the axis. Within
|
|
the dead zone, the joystick is inactive. This is useful
|
|
for joysticks that are 'noisy' when at rest. Can only be
|
|
set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputJoy**Saturation
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: '**' must be the joystick number and axis (eg. '1X', '2RZ',
|
|
etc.). If the joystick number is omitted, the setting will
|
|
apply to all joysticks. Specifies the saturation, the
|
|
position at which the joystick is interpreted as being in
|
|
its most extreme position, as a percentage of the total
|
|
range of the axis, from 0-200. Values exceeding 100% mean
|
|
the axis will not use its full range. A value of 200 means
|
|
that the range will be halved (fully pressed will only
|
|
register as 50%). The default is 100, a 1-to-1 mapping.
|
|
Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
----------------
|
|
|
|
Name: InputJoy**MinVal
|
|
InputJoy**MaxVal
|
|
InputJoy**OffVal
|
|
|
|
Argument: Integer.
|
|
|
|
Description: '**' must be the joystick number and axis (eg. '1X', '2RZ',
|
|
etc.). If the joystick number is omitted, the setting will
|
|
apply to all joysticks. Specifies the maximum, minimum, or
|
|
offset value of an axis. The range is -32768 to 32768. By
|
|
default, MinVal is -32768, OffVal is 0, and MaxVal is
|
|
32767. Can only be set in the 'Global' section.
|
|
|
|
|
|
=================================
|
|
13. Compiling the Source Code
|
|
=================================
|
|
|
|
First, ensure that OpenGL, SDL (http://www.libsdl.org), and zlib
|
|
(http://zlib.net) are installed. GLEW (http://glew.sourceforge.net) is
|
|
included in the source tree and does not need to be installed separately.
|
|
|
|
Next, extract the Supermodel source code and copy the appropriate Makefile
|
|
from the Makefiles/ directory to the base directory (that is, the one above
|
|
Src/ and Makefiles/). Makefiles for 32-bit Windows (Microsoft Visual C++
|
|
2008), Linux/UNIX (GCC), and Mac OS X (GCC) are provided, all requiring GNU
|
|
Make. For Windows developers, MinGW (http://www.mingw.org) provides GNU Make.
|
|
Alternatively, you can write a Makefile compatible with Microsoft Nmake and
|
|
submit it for inclusion in the next release. ;) Consult the Visual Studio
|
|
documentation to learn how to configure the Microsoft compiler for command line
|
|
operation.
|
|
|
|
Edit SDL_LIBPATH and SDL_INCLUDEPATH to reflect the location of the SDL
|
|
development library and header files. This should only be necessary for
|
|
Windows. The UNIX and Mac OS X Makefiles should be able to automatically
|
|
locate SDL if it was installed properly.
|
|
|
|
On Windows, Supermodel is compiled with the multi-threaded, static version of
|
|
the run-time library (/MT option). However, the SDL and zlib development
|
|
libraries, and the SDL run-time DLL, are distributed for use with the dynamic
|
|
run-time (/MD option). They must all be recompiled using /MT to work with
|
|
Supermodel. Alternatively, Supermodel's Makefile can be edited to use the /MD
|
|
option.
|
|
|
|
When everything is ready, rename the appropriate Makefile to 'Makefile' and run
|
|
'make'. If all goes well it should produce a Supermodel binary.
|
|
|
|
|
|
===========================
|
|
14. Contact Information
|
|
===========================
|
|
|
|
The official Supermodel web site is:
|
|
|
|
http://www.Supermodel3.com
|
|
|
|
Questions? Comments? Contributions? Your feedback is welcome! A discussion
|
|
forum is available at the web site and the primary author, Bart Trzynadlowski,
|
|
can be reached by email at:
|
|
|
|
supermodel.emu@gmail.com
|
|
|
|
We ask that you remain mindful of the following courtesies:
|
|
|
|
- Do NOT ask about ROMs.
|
|
- Do NOT request features.
|
|
- Do NOT ask about release dates of future versions.
|
|
|
|
|
|
=======================
|
|
15. Acknowledgments
|
|
=======================
|
|
|
|
Numerous people contributed their precious time and energy to this project.
|
|
Without them, Supermodel would not have been possible. In no particular order,
|
|
we would like to thank:
|
|
|
|
- Ville Linde, original Supermodel team member and MAMEDev extraordinaire
|
|
- Stefano Teso, original Supermodel team member
|
|
- ElSemi, for all sorts of technical information and insight
|
|
- R. Belmont, for DSB code and modified Amp library from his music player,
|
|
M1, and the Mac OS X port
|
|
- Naibo Zhang, for his work on Model 3 graphics
|
|
- krom, for adding in the remaining ROM sets
|
|
- Andrew Lewis (a.k.a. Andy Geezer), for dumping the drive board ROMs and
|
|
providing region codes
|
|
- The Guru, for his efforts in dumping Model 3 ROM sets
|
|
- Brian Troha & The Dumping Union, for their continuing efforts in adding
|
|
new Model 3 ROM sets
|
|
- Abelardo Vidal Martos, for providing extremely useful video recordings of
|
|
actual Model 3 games
|
|
- Andrew Gardner, for fruitful discussion
|
|
- Chad Reker, Alex Corrigan, pcvideogamer, and Groni, for being especially
|
|
thorough play-testers
|
|
- Charles MacDonald, for his helpful description of the System 24 tile
|
|
generator
|
|
- Andreas Naive, Olivier Galibert, David Haywood & MAME for the interface
|
|
to and decryption code for the Sega 315-5881 protection device
|
|
|
|
Supermodel includes code from the following projects:
|
|
|
|
- zlib: http://zlib.net
|
|
- minizip: http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/minizip.html
|
|
- YAZE-AG: http://www.mathematik.uni-ulm.de/users/ag/yaze/
|
|
- Amp by Tomislav Uzalec
|
|
- The OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library (GLEW):
|
|
http://glew.sourceforge.net
|
|
|
|
The OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library
|
|
Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Milan Ikits <milan ikits[]ieee org>
|
|
Copyright (C) 2002-2008, Marcelo E. Magallon <mmagallo[]debian org>
|
|
Copyright (C) 2002, Lev Povalahev
|
|
All rights reserved.
|
|
|
|
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
|
|
|
|
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
|
|
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
|
|
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
|
|
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|
* The name of the author may be used to endorse or promote products
|
|
derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|
|
|
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
|
|
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
|
|
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
|
|
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
|
|
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
|
|
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
|
|
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
|
|
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
|
|
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
|
|
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
|
|
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|